The Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE) expresses grave concern over the reported threat by the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) to sanction broadcast presenters for allegedly presenting personal opinions as facts or for bullying guests on air.
We consider such a move dangerous and injurious to journalism. It amounts to a direct assault on the principles of press freedom, editorial independence and democratic accountability.
While we acknowledge that the NBC may be motivated by a desire to promote professionalism and uphold ethical standards in broadcasting, the Commission’s vague and broadly worded statement is open to multiple interpretations.
Such ambiguity creates room for misuse, as it may be selectively applied or misinterpreted in ways that unfairly target journalists and media organisations carrying out their legitimate duties.
The interpretation of the 6th Edition of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code across News, Current Affairs, and Political Programmes is inherently subjective. By positioning itself as the sole arbiter regarding rigorous questioning or appropriate scrutiny, the NBC opens the door to potential abuse. This approach risks weaponising the broadcasting code to induce self-censorship among broadcasters, stifle legitimate journalistic inquiry and silence critical voices.
We reiterate that the role of broadcast presenters and journalists, particularly during interviews, is to ask probing questions, challenge inconsistencies and demand clarity in the public interest. Journalism is not designed to place public officials or interviewees in a comfort zone, but to hold power accountable.
As the country moves closer to another election cycle, there is no better time for the media to intensify its watchdog role than now. The scrutiny of political actors is essential. Citizens rely on the media for accurate and comprehensive information to make informed decisions and carry out their civic responsibilities. This responsibility demands that journalists ask tough, even uncomfortable, questions in the public interest.
While we acknowledge the need for professionalism and civility in broadcasting, we must not lose sight of a fundamental truth: Democracy does not thrive on timid journalism, but on bold, responsible, and fact-driven interrogation of issues and personalities.
Journalists are not lawbreakers. They are trained professionals guided by enduring ethical standards, including the principle that “comment is free, but facts are sacred”.
We, therefore, urge regulatory bodies to operate within clearly defined, transparent, and fair frameworks that do not undermine the independence of the media.
The NBC must demonstrate impartiality and restraint, carefully distinguishing between genuine misconduct and the rightful exercise of journalistic duty.
In the face of such threats, the Nigerian press will not be intimidated. We remain resolute in our commitment to ask tough questions, report facts, and provide analysis without fear or favour.
Signed
Eze Anaba
President
Onuoha Ukeh
General Secretary
