TEXT OF REMARKS BY THE MINISTER OF INFORMATION AND CULTURE, ALHAJI LAI MOHAMMED, ON NATIONAL CAMPAIGN AGAINST FAKE NEWS, HATE SPEECH.
Good afternoon gentlemen.
Please permit me to start by thanking you for honouring our
invitation today. We have invited you here today for two main reasons:
i) – To thank you immensely for your support and constructive
criticism during the first term of this Administration, and
ii) – To seek your continued support, while welcoming constructive
criticism, as we continue our Next Level journey.
Talking about support, we are constrained to come back to you
today to seek your support for our ongoing National Campaign Against
Fake News and Hate Speech. Recall, gentlemen, that your group was the
first we met last year, precisely on 24 July 2018, some 13 days after
we launched the National Campaign Against Fake News in Abuja.
While the national campaign has succeeded in putting the issue of
fake news and hate speech on the front burner of national discourse,
the menace has yet to go away. Let me be clear: we didn’t think the
issue will suddenly disappear, but we also didn’t think it will get
worse, which is what it is now. In fact, it remains a clear and
imminent danger to the polity. It is in this light that we are once
again asking you to join us in pushing this campaign. No group is
better placed than you, Online Publishers, to lead the campaign
against fake news and hate speech, which I call the Siamese twins
of evil.
No responsible government will sit by and allow fake news and
hate speech to rule the airwaves, because of the capacity of this
menace to exploit our national fault lines to set us against each
other and trigger a national conflagration. That is why we will
continue to evolve ways to tackle fake news and hate speech until we
banish both.
As part of such efforts, I recently set up a committee on the
implementation of the recommendations that were approved by Mr.
President to inject sanity into the nation’s broadcast industry,
following the unprofessional and unethical
conduct of some broadcast stations, especially before and during the
last general elections.
The highlights of the recommendations are as follows:
i) Independence of the NBC from political interference in the
exercise of its regulatory powers, particularly with respect to the
issuance and withdrawal of broadcasting license.
ii) A review of the National Broadcasting Code and extant broadcasting
laws to reflect the following amendments;
– Upward review of fines from N500,000 to N5,000,000 for breaches
relating to hate speeches, inciting comments and indecency
– Wilful repeat of infractions on three occasions after levying fine
on a station to attract suspension of licence
– Upgrade of breach of political comments relating to hate speeches
and divisive comments to ”Class A” offence in the Broadcasting Code.
– Amendment of the NBC Act to enable NBC license WebTv and radio stations.
iii) Recruitment of more monitoring staff for the NBC. At the moment,
there are only about 200 Staff monitoring about 1,000 radio and
television stations.
iv) Deployment of adequate monitoring equipment and technologies for
the NBC and, finally….
v) Enhancement of welfare packages of NBC staff to avoid their
compromise in the line of duty
The committee is also saddled with ending all forms of monopoly
detrimental to the actualisation of the immense potential of the
broadcast industry. A situation where a few people corner a chunk of
the industry to the detriment of others, especially our teeming and
talented youths, is totally unacceptable and untenable.
Since the inauguration of this committee, there have been attacks,
many of them sponsored, from some quarters. As I speak, plans are
ongoing to launch more coordinated attacks, with a view to truncating
the implementation of the approved recommendations.
Let me be straight: No amount of attacks, sponsored or
otherwise, will stop the implementation of the approved
recommendations. And only non-patriots and anarchists will kick
against measures aimed at putting an end to fake news and hate speech,
especially in our broadcast industry. Only those who are guilty should
be afraid of the efforts to sanitise the broadcast industry.
Responsible broadcasters have nothing to fear. This is not a move to
stifle free speech or gag anyone. But purveyors of fake news and hate
speech should not expect to sleep easy.
As for monopolies, they stunt growth, kill talents and
discourage creativity. The clearest example of the creative energy
that can be unleashed when monopoly is totally broken can be seen in
the telecommunications industry. Of course, the broadcast industry has
also been liberalised. But any vestige of monopoly is antithetical to
the liberalisation of the broadcast industry and must be dismantled. In
the case of Nigeria, it’s the monopoly of content that breeds anti-competition
practices. You cannot use your financial or whatever power to corner and
hold on tight to a chunk of the market, preventing others from having access.
Such monopolies are crumbling everywhere in the world and Nigeria cannot
be left out.
Gentleman, we expect you to remain in the vanguard of the
efforts to tackle fake news and hate speech. We expect you to educate
our people on the efforts being made, especially by the government, in
this regard. This Administration has no intention of muzzling the
media or stifling free speech. Our campaign is against fake news and
hate speech. And we will not rest until our media space has been rid
of fake news and hate speech.
I thank you for your kind attention.
